Saturday, September 24, 2016

Street Art

September 24, 2016
Rameses Hilton, Cairo


Fridays mark the start of the weekend in Cairo. Traffic over the 6th October bridge was noticeably light. Light for Cairo, that is. The stream of cars was steady, but the honking, which is synonymous with Cairo drivers, had all but disappeared. Drivers honk when they want another driver to know something – usually that they are about to overtake them, or that they are changing lanes, of that they are about to hit you. It’s a friendly way of exchanging information. It’s noisier than the way we do it at home, but it works.

This Friday morning, we hired a car and a guide to take us out past the City of the Dead to see a recent piece of street art by the artist who goes by eL Seed. It is a very large circular mural in white and bright colours that spans a neighbourhood of red brick apartment buildings in one of the poorest neighbourhoods in Cairo. To get there, our minivan had to navigate narrow streets filled with pedestrians, cars, and in a few places, livestock. We saw pickup trucks carrying bags of garbage up from the city to this neighbourhood where it is processed, and where some recycling is done.

Mustafa, our guide, told us about the problem Carienes have had getting their trash picked up. In the beginning, you paid the city for electricity and garbage collection on two different bills. This was mostly fine. Then, the city decided to put both services on one bill – for efficiency perhaps -- so you paid for electricity and garbage in one lump sum. And that was mostly OK until the garbage collectors stopped coming. What did people do? They refused to pay their bill. Which meant the city turned off their power. In order to show their disapproval, people dumped their garbage in front of government buildings.

It’s outside of the area where the garbage processors work where eL Seed created a work called “Perception”. To see it, we drove up into the hills, up to the Church of Saint Marcus and the nearby monastery. Mustafa spoke to the owner of a local restaurant, who let us into their second story dining room, the ideal vantage point to see the artwork. Here is what what saw:


It’s a remarkable achievement – all done unofficially. Lovely. You can listen to eL Seed discuss the project in his TED Talk:


On the drive back to the hotel, Mustafa asked if there was anything else we wanted to do. “More street art?” he suggested. We said that we were up for anything.

He took us a couple of blocks from the south end of Tahrir Square, the site of the largest protests during the revolution. It’s near the American University in Cairo. There, you can still see some of the street art that was created to speak out against President Mubarak, and then later, President Morsi. Under the Muslim Brotherhood, making art that was critical of the government was punishable by up to six years in prison. The police kept watch and detained anyone they thought was involved in such work. Street artists would have someone stand lookout as they worked, and would raise the alarm if they saw the police approaching. The police later changed tactics and instead drove by in unmarked cars, trying to photograph the artists at work. Political art was routinely, and in come cases, repeatedly painted over by the police.

Despite the police crackdown, but also because of the revolution that ousted the Muslim Brotherhood, some of the artwork remains. Here is a sampling:


The demands, illustrated: Social justice and bread. The skull-headed figure with the eyeballs on the far right alludes to a disturbing practice of collecting eyeballs from those caught protesting the government.  The red eyes of the man eating a piece of pits says it all.



The puppet depicts then-President Morsi as a puppet of sinister forces.  I asked Mustafa about the significance of the cat-face stencil -- I saw it in a number of works -- but he did not know.



A harrowing depiction of mothers grieving for the children, killed while protesting.



Sheep brain. This may be my favourite for its brevity and arresting visual style.

After seeing this, what is there to think, other than: Jesus.







No comments:

Post a Comment